Humanities CLEP Prep Practice Exam 2026 - Free Humanities CLEP Practice Questions and Study Guide

The most likely incorrect answer is B Locke. Locke was a political philosopher and his most famous work, Two Treatises of Government, did discuss the relationship between rulers and citizens, but it was not specifically about how a ruler should govern a state. Basing the answer on similar sounding titles may lead to choosing this option, but it is not directly related to this question.

The incorrect answer C: Hobbes is also another famous political philosopher, whose most well-known work, Leviathan, discussed the social contract and how a government should be structured, but again, it does not directly answer the question about how a ruler should govern a state.

Similarly, the incorrect answer D: Rousseau was also a political philosopher, whose most famous work, The Social Contract, discussed the relationship between the individual and the state, but it did not specifically address the question about how a ruler should govern a state